Glossary

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Virtual asset

A digital representation of value that both:

  • may be transferred, stored or traded electronically
  • aren’t issued by or under the authority of a government body.

Virtual assets have certain functions, such as:

  • a medium of exchange
  • a store of economic value
  • a unit of account
  • an investment
  • a governance token for distributed autonomous organisations.

This doesn’t include Central Bank Digital Currencies and other government issued virtual assets.

Virtual asset service provider

An entity that, as a business, provides designated services involving virtual assets to a customer, such as the exchange, transfer or safekeeping of virtual assets.

Virtual asset wallet

A physical or virtual means of storing private keys that allow the holder to control virtual assets.